Betekenis van:
total heat
total heat
Zelfstandig naamwoord
- (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus the product of its volume and pressure
Synoniemen
Hyperoniemen
Voorbeeldzinnen
- At least 70 % of the total energy used to heat or cool either the rooms or to heat sanitary water shall come from renewable energy sources.
- If the campsite service has its own combined heat and power plant this plant shall supply 70 % of the total heat and electricity consumption.
- Qusable = the estimated total usable heat delivered by heat pumps fulfilling the criteria referred to in Article 5(4), implemented as follows: Only heat pumps for which SPF > 1,15 * 1/η shall be taken into account,
- The energy output means the total electrical energy (CHP and non-CHP) and useful heat (HCHP) generated in the CHP plant over a reporting period.
- At least 50 % of the total energy used to heat either the inside areas or the hot sanitary water shall come from renewable energy sources.
- Electricity and heat produced from the energy products mentioned in Section 5.1 (except for charcoal and including the total sum only of the liquid biofuels) must be declared, wherever applicable, separately: for main activity producer plants and for autoproducer plants;
- In each year subsequent to 2013, the total allocation to such installations in respect of the production of that heat shall be adjusted by the linear factor referred to in Article 9.
- In 6A005 ’Wall-plug efficiency’ is defined as the ratio of "laser" output power (or "average output power") to total electrical input power required to operate the "laser", including the power supply/conditioning and thermal conditioning/heat exchanger.
- The fuel input means the total (CHP and non-CHP) fuel energy based on the lower heating value needed to generate (CHP and non-CHP) electrical energy and heat produced in the cogeneration process during the reporting period.
- Electricity and heat produced from the energy products mentioned in Section 5.1 (except for charcoal and including the total sum only of the liquid biofuels) must be declared, wherever applicable, separately:
- Electricity and heat produced from the energy products mentioned in Section 5.1 (except for charcoal and including the total sum only of the liquid biofuels) must be declared, wherever applicable, separately:
- Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 17.1.7., motor vehicles of categories M2, M3, N2, N3 and M1 having a maximum total mass > 3500 kg may be fitted with a heating system to heat the passenger compartment which is connected to the LPG-system.
- The total diluted exhaust gas flow over the cycle MTOTW (kg/test) shall be calculated from the measurement values over the cycle and the corresponding calibration data of the flow measurement device (V0 for PDP, KV for CFV, Cd for SSV): the corresponding methods described in section 2.2.1. may be used. If the total sample mass of particulates (MSAM) and gaseous pollutants exceeds 0,5 % of the total CVS flow (MTOTW), the CVS flow shall be corrected for MSAMor the particulate sample flow shall be returned to the CVS prior to the flow measuring device. 2.2.1. Determination of the diluted exhaust gas flow PDP-CVS system The calculation of the mass flow over the cycle, if the temperature of the diluted exhaust is kept within ± 6 K over the cycle by using a heat exchanger, is as follows: MTOTW = 1,293 x V0 x NP x (pB - p1) x273/(101,3 x T) where MTOTW mass of the diluted exhaust gas on wet basis over the cycle V 0 volume of gas pumped per revolution under test conditions (m3/rev) N P total revolutions of pump per test p B atmospheric pressure in the test cell (kPa) p 1 pressure drop below atmospheric at the pump inlet (kPa) T average temperature of the diluted exhaust gas at pump inlet over thecycle (K) If a system with flow compensation is used (i.e. without heat exchanger), the instantaneous mass emissions shall be calculated and integrated over the cycle. In this case, the instantaneous mass of the diluted exhaust gas shall be calculated as follows: MTOTW,i = 1,293 x V0 x NP, i x (pB - p1) x 273/(101,3 x T) where N P, i total revolutions of pump per time interval CFV-CVS system The calculation of the mass flow over the cycle, if the temperature of the diluted exhaust gas is kept within ± 11 K over the cycle by using a heat exchanger, is as follows:
- "Super High Power Laser" ("SHPL") (6) means a "laser" capable of delivering (the total or any portion of) the output energy exceeding 1 kJ within 50 ms or having an average or CW power exceeding 20 kW. "Superplastic forming" (1 2) means a deformation process using heat for metals that are normally characterised by low values of elongation (less than 20 %) at the breaking point as determined at room temperature by conventional tensile strength testing, in order to achieve elongations during processing which are at least 2 times those values.
- construction, expansion and modernisation of plants and buildings as well as landscaping [34]; construction of storage capacity [35]; purchase of unused buildings [36]; purchase of industrial space [37]; purchase of new modern machinery and other equipment [38]; process-automation systems and related software as well as training [39]; means of transportation within greater plant area and for staff [40]; refrigerator trucks [41]; buildings and equipment intended for accommodation and social needs of workers [42]; environmentally motivated investments [43]; investment in renewable energy, combined production for electric power and heat (CHP), energy saving [44]; establishment, extension or modernisation of laboratories for applied research [45]; recycling facilities [46]; investment into efficiency [47]; construction of water and steam transportation network [48]; computers [49]; software [50]; further development of software, up to 60 % of total investment [51]; access land works for mines [52]; equipment and means of transportation to the islands [53]; transportation equipment [54]; furniture, equipment [55]; second-hand trucks [56]. (22) The operating costs may mainly include: